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the antiquities of the jews-1-第129章

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those that had already perished。 And when the king looked up into
the air; and saw the angel carried along thereby into Jerusalem;
with his sword drawn; he said to God; that he might justly be
punished; who was their shepherd; but that the sheep ought to be
preserved; as not having sinned at all; and he implored God that
he would send his wrath upon him; and upon all his family; but
spare the people。

4。 When God heard his supplication; he caused the pestilence to
cease; and sent Gad the prophet to him; and commanded him to go
up immediately to the thrashing…floor of Araunah the Jebusite;
and build an altar there to God; and offer sacrifices。 When David
heard that; he did not neglect his duty; but made haste to the
place appointed him。 Now Araunah was thrashing wheat; and when he
saw the king and all his servants coming to him; he ran before;
and came to him and worshipped him: he was by his lineage a
Jebusite; but a particular friend of David's; and for that cause
it was that; when he overthrew the city; he did him no harm; as
we informed the reader a little before。 Now Araunah inquired;
〃Wherefore is my lord come to his servant?〃 He answered; to buy
of him the thrashing…floor; that he might therein build an altar
to God; and offer a sacrifice。 He replied; that he freely gave
him both the thrashing…floor and the ploughs and the oxen for a
burnt…offering; and he besought God graciously to accept his
sacrifice。 But the king made answer; that he took his generosity
and magnanimity loudly; and accepted his good…will; but he
desired him to take the price of them all; for that it was not
just to offer a sacrifice that cost nothing。 And when Araunah
said he would do as he pleased; he bought the thrashing…floor of
him for fifty shekels。 And when he had built an altar; he
performed Divine service; and brought a burnt…offering; and
offered peace…offerings also。 With these God was pacified; and
became gracious to them again。 Now it happened that Abraham
(24)came and offered his son Isaac for a burnt…offering at that
very place; and when the youth was ready to have his throat cut;
a ram appeared on a sudden; standing by the altar; which Abraham
sacrificed in the stead of his son; as we have before related。
Now when king David saw that God had heard his prayer; and had
graciously accepted of his sacrifice; he resolved to call that
entire place The Altar of all the People; and to build a temple
to God there; which words he uttered very appositely to what was
to be done afterward; for God sent the prophet to him; and told
him that there should his son build him an altar; that son who
was to take the kingdom after him。

CHAPTER 14。

That David Made Great Preparations For The House Of God; And
That; Upon Adonijah's Attempt To Gain The Kingdom; He Appointed
Solomon To Reign。

1。 After the delivery of this prophecy; the king commanded the
strangers to be numbered; and they were found to be one hundred
and eighty thousand; of these he appointed fourscore thousand to
be hewers of stone; and the rest of the multitude to carry the
stones; and of them he set over the workmen three thousand and
five hundred。 He also prepared a great quantity of iron and brass
for the work; with many (and those exceeding large) cedar trees;
the Tyrians and Sidonians sending them to him; for he had sent to
them for a supply of those trees。 And he told his friends that
these things were now prepared; that he might leave materials
ready for the building of the temple to his son; who was to reign
after him; and that he might not have them to seek then; when he
was very young; and by reason of his age unskillful in such
matters; but might have them lying by him; and so might the more
readily complete the work。

2。 So David called his son Solomon; and charged him; when he had
received the kingdom; to build a temple to God; and said; 〃!I was
willing to build God a temple myself; but he prohibited me;
because I was polluted with blood and wars; but he hath foretold
that Solomon; my youngest son; should build him a temple; and
should be called by that name; over whom he hath promised to take
the like care as a father takes over his son; and that he would
make the country of the Hebrews happy under him; and that; not
only in other respects; but by giving it peace and freedom from
wars; and from internal seditions; which are the greatest of all
blessings。 Since; therefore;〃 says he; 〃thou wast ordained king
by God himself before thou wast born; endeavor to render thyself
worthy of this his providence; as in other instances; so
particularly in being religious; and righteous; and courageous。
Keep thou also his commands and his laws; which he hath given us
by Moses; and do not permit others to break them。 Be zealous also
to dedicate to God a temple; which he hath chosen to be built
under thy reign; nor be thou aftrighted by the vastness of the
work; nor set about it timorously; for I will make all things
ready before I die: and take notice; that there are already ten
thousand talents of gold; and a hundred thousand talents of
silver (25) collected together。 I have also laid together brass
and iron without number; and an immense quantity of timber and of
stones。 Moreover; thou hast many ten thousand stone…cutters and
carpenters; and if thou shalt want any thing further; do thou add
somewhat of thine own。 Wherefore; if thou performest this work;
thou wilt be acceptable to God; and have him for thy patron。〃
David also further exhorted the rulers of the people to assist
his son in this building; and to attend to the Divine service;
when they should be free from all their misfortunes; for that
they by this means should enjoy; instead of them; peace and a
happy settlement; with which blessings God rewards such men as
are religious and righteous。 He also gave orders; that when the
temple should be once built; they should put the ark therein;
with the holy vessels; and he assured them that they ought to
have had a temple long ago; if their fathers had not been
negligent of God's commands; who had given it in charge; that
when they had got the possession of this land; they should build
him a temple。 Thus did David discourse to the governors; and to
his son。

3。 David was now in years; and his body; by length of time; was
become cold; and benumbed; insomuch that he could get no heat by
covering himself with many clothes; and when the physicians came
together; they agreed to this advice; that a beautiful virgin;
chosen out of the whole country; should sleep by the king's side;
and that this damsel would communicate heat to him; and be a
remedy against his numbness。 Now there was found in the city one
woman; of a superior beauty to all other women; (her name was
Abishag;) who; sleeping with the king; did no more than
communicate warmth to him; for he was so old that he could not
know her as a husband knows his wife。 But of this woman we shall
speak more presently。

4。 Now the fourth son of David was a beautiful young man; and
tall; born to him of Haggith his wife。 He was named Adonijah; and
was in his disposition like to Absalom; and exalted himself as
hoping to be king; and 
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